Forklift Basics
A forklift is a versatile equipment. It is a small vehicle which has attachments on the front which enable it to lift and move various loads. Forklifts are common features in factories and warehouses. The driver of a forklift should acquire special training, especially because these equipment operate on rear-wheel drive and this could be hard to get used to until one is familiar with it. Since the forklift carries its load at the front, the center of gravity is always shifting and this results in the machine being unstable quite often.
Parts
The forklift operator will sit inside the area known as the "cat." Its an area protected by metal bars that stretch overhead similar to a roof. On the front of the machine, the mast is located. The mast is the mechanism that lowers and raises the load with the use of hydraulic cylinders.
Forklift Parts
When looking for information on lift truck components and aftermarket forklift parts, it is a great idea to check out the Internet or your local phone directory. Many places offer a full variety of support products, forklift parts and forklift accessories.
Structural Parts
The overhead guard is part of the forklift's top portion, whereas the foot guard separates the load from the cabin. A counterweight is located at the rear of the forklift and is installed there in an effort to keep the machinery from falling over.
The blades and Apron
The load apron is typically responsible for keeping the cargo positioned well on the forks, or metal arms, cradle the load. The forks are capable to be tilted in order to balance the cargo. This is done utilizing the hydraulic hoist arm and the tilting ram that powers the upward fork movement.
The Lift Structure
The guard of the load apron extends well over the apron. It functions to keep the load stable when the tines carry it along the track of the arms of the upright.
Mechanics
The forklifts IC engine enables the power to be sent to the machinery wheels, providing the lift truck with movement. The wheels have brakes installed so as to allow the driver the chance to slow down or stop the machine as required.
Controls
The lift is operated utilizing hoist controls which resemble a bunch of stick-shaped levers. The forklift is driven by using the steering wheel to turn, similar to a truck or car.
Load Rating Plate
The specific safety rating plate is bolted in the cabin. This load rating plate details the weight limitations for each and every specific forklift.