One of Hysters main safety concerns is safety. It is the reason why they offer numerous pieces of optional safety equipment which can be included to either the work site or the machine itself. Following the standards of OSHA, Hyster makes both visible and audible warning devices along with work and head lamps.
The only warning device needed on the forklift according to OSHA and ASME B56.1 regulations is the horn on the steering wheel. The horn is standard on all kinds of lift trucks. Though lift trucks are not required to have visible or audible warning devices, there are some cases where optional warning devices could be suitable. These factors are unique to each and every work site or work place and each and every condition has to be considered individually.
For audible safety devices, that are most frequently motion alarms or back-up alarms, the main point to take into account is the level of noise produced by the alarm. To begin with, the audible device has to be distinguished from other kinds of noises in the work site and the sound should be loud enough to be heard in the work location, even if other types of machines could be operating. The ability for employees to hear alarms and determine where the sound is coming from could be compromised if workers wear hearing protection devices. If the alarms are very offensive or disruptive to workers, nearby homes, or nearby companies, alarms may need to be disabled. If sound needs to be disabled, this must be able to happen readily. Rules should also be followed to ensure that noise levels do not go beyond OSHA noise limitations.
Visible safety devices may include the common flashing, strobe or rotating lights. Things to consider with visible safety devices include whether or not these devices may be more suitable than audible devices. Presence of reflective surfaces, operator distraction and workplace lighting are all main concerns to consider to ensure that safety devices do not pose a danger to drivers or other employees and are effective. Safety light colours must be different from background surfaces and other lights that are in the work site. Safety device positioning are of greatest importance. Lights must be able to clear any overhead obstacles. Light positioning must not cause the lights to shine or reflect into the operator's eyes, but shielding of the lights must not excessively block the light's visibility to pedestrians.
Hyster has a variety of optional lights to meet many application needs including weather-resistant LED and halogen lights which hold up through vibration and shock as well. When it comes to head lamps and work lamps, OSHA has set standards to make working at night or in dark work spaces safer. Directional lighting is needed if the truck lighting produces less than 2 lumens per square foot. Hyster has many options which will help increase visibility in low-light situations.